CODE GUIDE规范指南

When does an ADU require ECC / HERS testing?ADU 何时需要进行 ECC / HERS 测试?

An ADU is not automatically an ECC / HERS project, and it is not automatically exempt. What testing applies is set by the measures written into the unit's compliance report — so the answer starts with the CF-1R, not with the word "ADU."ADU 并非自动需要 ECC / HERS,也并非自动豁免。适用哪些测试由该单元的合规报告中写入的措施决定——所以答案始于 CF-1R,而非「ADU」一词。

Updated更新
2026-10-29
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California code加州规范
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The test list comes from the compliance report测试清单来自合规报告

Every ADU permitted in California needs a Title 24 energy-compliance report and a CF-1R certificate of compliance. The CF-1R states which measures the design is claiming — high-performance envelope, duct sealing, a heat pump, quality insulation installation, ventilation. When a claimed measure requires field verification, the Energy Code assigns it an ECC / HERS measure number, and a certified rater must test it before the building department will accept the CF-3R.加州每个取得许可的 ADU 都需要 Title 24 能源合规报告与 CF-1R 合规证书。CF-1R 载明设计所申报的措施——高性能围护结构、风管密封、热泵、优质保温安装、通风。当某项申报措施需要现场核验时,能源规范会赋予其 ECC / HERS 措施编号,须由认证评级员测试后,建筑部门才会接受 CF-3R。

So two ADUs of the same size in the same city can need different tests. One built to the prescriptive baseline with a ducted heat pump may trigger duct leakage, refrigerant charge and fan efficacy; another with a simple through-wall unit and an electric resistance water heater may trigger far less. Read the CF-1R's measured-measures column first.因此,同一城市中两个同样大小的 ADU 可能需要不同的测试。一个按规范性基线建造、配风管式热泵的单元,可能触发风管泄漏、制冷剂充注与风机能效;另一个装穿墙式机组与电阻式热水器的单元,触发项则少得多。请先看 CF-1R 的受测措施栏。

The measures ADUs commonly triggerADU 常触发的措施

Quality Insulation Installation (QII) is the most common — it must be verified after insulation is in but before drywall closes the cavity, and it cannot be inspected retrospectively. Duct leakage testing applies whenever ducts run outside conditioned space or the design claims sealed ducts. Envelope (blower-door) leakage testing applies when the design takes credit for envelope tightness. Fan efficacy applies to the ventilation fans the code requires, and refrigerant charge verification (RCV) applies to split cooling systems.优质保温安装(QII)最常见——须在保温层安装完成、石膏板封闭空腔之前核验,事后无法检查。当风管穿经非空调空间或设计申报密封风管时,适用风管泄漏测试。当设计就围护结构气密性取分时,适用围护结构(鼓风门)泄漏测试。风机能效适用于规范要求的通风风机,制冷剂充注核验(RCV)适用于分体式制冷系统。

Timing is the trap. QII and duct rough-in verification sit at fixed construction stages; miss the window and the work has to be opened back up. Book the visits against the construction schedule, not against the permit expiry.时机才是难点。QII 与风管初装核验处于固定的施工阶段;错过窗口就得重新开腔。请按施工进度而非许可到期日预约检查。

What the Alameda County angle changes阿拉米达县的差异

Each city is its own permitting authority, and many Alameda County jurisdictions — Fremont, Hayward, Oakland, Pleasanton, Livermore, Dublin among them — apply their own local green-building or reach-code provisions on top of the state code. Some of those local provisions add electric-readiness or EV wiring that can pull additional scope into the permit, even when the ECC / HERS test list stays small. The right sequence is: confirm the local amendments for the specific address, confirm the CF-1R test list for the specific design, then schedule the rater for the stages those measures need.每个城市都是独立的许可主管机关,阿拉米达县许多辖区——包括弗里蒙特、海沃德、奥克兰、普莱森顿、利弗莫尔、都柏林——在州规范之上适用各自的绿色建筑或 reach code 条款。部分地方条款会附加电气就绪或电动车布线要求,即使 ECC / HERS 测试清单较小,也可能把额外范围拉入许可。正确顺序是:先确认具体地址适用的地方修订,再确认具体设计的 CF-1R 测试清单,然后按这些措施所需阶段预约评级员。

QUICK ANSWERS快速解答

Common questions常见问题

Does every ADU need QII?每个 ADU 都需要 QII 吗?

No. QII is required when the compliance report claims it — which is common because it is an easy efficiency credit — or when an envelope measure depends on it. A design that meets the standard without the credit may not require it. The CF-1R is the authority, so read the measures column rather than assuming either way.不需要。当合规报告申报 QII 时才需要——这很常见,因为它是容易拿到的能效得分——或当某项围护措施依赖它时。未采用该项得分、仍达标的方案可能不需要。以 CF-1R 为准,请阅读措施栏,而不要想当然。

Can ECC / HERS testing happen after final inspection?ECC / HERS 测试可以在最终检查之后进行吗?

Generally no for concealed measures. QII and any rough-in verification must occur while the work is open; testing after the cavity is closed cannot verify what is hidden. Duct and envelope testing need the system complete but not necessarily finished. Plan the rater's visits around those stages so the CF-3R can be issued before the permit closes.对隐蔽措施一般不可以。QII 与任何初装核验必须在工程尚未封闭时进行;空腔封闭后再测无法核实隐蔽内容。风管与围护测试需系统完成,但不必装修完毕。请围绕这些阶段安排评级员的到访,以便在许可关闭前签发 CF-3R。

How early should an ADU schedule the rater?ADU 应多早预约评级员?

At permit issuance, if possible. The test list is known from the CF-1R at that point, and booking against the construction schedule is far cheaper than re-opening work after a missed stage. Send the CF-1R, the plans and the construction calendar when you book.最好在取得许可时。此时 CF-1R 已明确测试清单,按施工进度预约远比错过阶段后重新开腔便宜得多。预约时请提供 CF-1R、图纸与施工日历。

NEXT STEP下一步

Want this checked against your project?需要针对您的项目核对吗?

Send the address, scope and plans. We will confirm which reports and field tests your permit actually requires.请提供地址、工程范围与图纸,我们会确认您的许可实际需要哪些报告与现场测试。

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